
LOT 725
Offered from the National Motorcycle Museum Collection 1906 Quadrant 5hp Forecar Registration no. JSL 479 Frame no. 66900 Engine no. 1955 and 1966
Offered from the National Motorcycle Museum Collection, 1906 Quadrant 5hp ForecarRegistration no. JSL 479 Frame no. 66900 Engine no. 1955 and 1966
Offered from the National Motorcycle Museum Collection
1906 Quadrant 5hp Forecar
Registration no. JSL 479
Frame no. 66900
Engine no. 1955 and 1966
1906 Quadrant 5hp Forecar
Registration no. JSL 479
Frame no. 66900
Engine no. 1955 and 1966
• Acquired for the NMM in January 2000
• An older restoration
In the early 1880s, Walter and William Lloyd patented a pedal tricycle steering mechanism, calling their invention 'Quadrant', a name that would later be applied to complete bicycles, tricycles, forecars and motorcycles. Built at Sheepcote Street, Birmingham, the first of the latter appeared in 1901, making Quadrant one of this country's earliest motorcycle manufacturers. Called the 'Autocyclette', the first Quadrant was little more than one of the firm's bicycles with a proprietary Minerva engine attached to the front down-tube. For 1903 the design was revised, the engine, now Quadrant's own, moving to the conventional 'Werner' position within a new loop frame.
Early in 1907 the Lloyds split with fellow board member Tom Silver, Walter going his own way to manufacture the LMC while Silver retained the rights to the Quadrant name and designs. After a relatively brief sojourn in Coventry, the firm returned to Birmingham in 1911. A 1,129cc v-twin was added to the range for 1913 but did not last long, the mainstay of Quadrant's production at this time being a 600cc single. Post-WWI, large-capacity singles of 654cc and 780cc continued to be a fixture of the range, to which was added a 490cc model in 1924. An overhead-valve, twin-port version of the latter was new for 1927, but by now Quadrant was in terminal decline and production ceased in 1928.
An older restoration, this handsome Quadrant forecar is powered by two single-cylinder air-cooled four-stroke engines with automatic inlet valves and side exhaust valves. The total engine capacity is recorded on the V5 as 902cc, yet one reputable source states that both of this model's engines were of 250cc, with one alone used for solo work and the two together when a passenger was carried.
The Quadrant was purchased by the National Motorcycle Museum from the late Brian Verrall in January 2000 and was previously registered as 'AD 824' (a Gloucestershire mark). Verrall's bill of sale is on file and the machine also comes with an old-style V5 registration document and an HPI check sheet. Gloucestershire County Council records show that 'AD 824' was first registered on 4th January 1907 to one Cuthbert Rayner Booth (brass manufacturer) of The Tudor House, Mickleton. Three further owners are listed: Tom Edward Parry of Powick, Worcester (April 1907); Francis Hugh Douglas of Malvern, Worcestershire (April 1908); and R W Dimery of Kingsthorne, Hereford (June 1909).
The machine's mechanical condition is not known; accordingly, prospective purchasers must satisfy themselves with regard to its condition, completeness, correctness, or otherwise prior to bidding.
Saleroom notices
We are unable to locate the frame number. Since the catalogue went to press we have been contacted by one of the Quadrant's former owners, Dr Chris Brooks, who tells us that he bought the vehicle in a box of bits in 1969 from Peter Harper. Peter had bought the Quadrant from H F Smith. The Quadrant was missing the tank and all throttle, air, and ignition controls. Dr Brooks made all these and also fitted two hovercraft 6-volt ignition coils. The Longuemare carburettor was missing and one was found in North West London, which fitted perfectly. The oiling system was missing too and Dr Brooks found a three-way tap and an oil pump at Beaulieu and made all the plumbing from the tank to both engines. The engines are 450cc and 500cc in capacity and according to Dr Brooks is the only Quadrant known of with two different sized engines (at the time the Quadrants belonging to Billy Garrard and Roy Gilberts had both the same size of engine and non-detachable cylinder heads). The VCC and Sunbeam Motorcycle Club accepted this Quadrant as 1904 when the engine numbers were examined (however, see VCC Report below). Dr Brooks first ran the Quadrant with no tank and a plywood platform at Syerston Airfield in 1970. He used a Mysoline tin to contain the petrol and an ear syringe to pump oil into the engines. The first time the engines started the end sheared off the starting handle. Dr Brooks had to take the gearbox apart to have a half-inch socket set stem fitted and to manufacture a support for a new starting handle: a socket set ratchet handle. Two P&H Loton oil side lamps were fitted (found at a flea market in Ellesmere Port) and the Quadrant was ready to go complete with tin trunk and umbrella stand. On its first London to-Brighton, the Quadrant got there in around seven hours, its slowness caused by the loss of inlet valve springs and a lack of power. To improve performance, a new inlet manifold was made together with complete new housings for the inlet valves, the latter being remanufactured in titanium. According to Dr Brooks, the Quadrant ran beautifully after that once Walter the cobbler in Langley Mill had relined the cone clutches. The Quadrant has three finisher's awards for the London-to-Brighton VCR (1972, 1973 and 1974). In 1975 Dr Brooks gave the Quadrant to his friend Raymond Ainscoe when he emigrated. He says: "It was a huge amount of effort to restore her to be able to make her function and not just a museum piece and was wonderful fun." Veteran Car Club Report – Case No. 866/98: "This vehicle has been known to the Veteran Car Club for a number of years, in fact DCF received a Dating Application during June 1977 from Paul G. Dixon and it has been allowed to run in the Brighton a number of times. The original application was not completed as the applicant did not provide the information requested at the time. When a new application was received, the previous notes were examined and a number of areas of doubt arose. The first obvious doubt was the date of 1904 which had been allocated to it by DCF many years ago. The Quadrant Carette with wheel steering was not introduced until late in November 1904 and the model continued to be available until at least 1907 with very little in the way of obvious changes. The doubts were compounded by the fact that the buff logbook [NB no longer present with the vehicle] had recently been passed to the Secretary of the Veteran Car Club for safe keeping and this clearly annotated that the vehicle was first registered on 14th January 1907. This date has been verified as being correct by David Hales. (The original owner was C. R. Booth, Tudor House, Mickleton, Glos.) The entry states that the vehicle is a 6hp model whereas the present application suggests a 5½hp model." The resolved application, determining the date of manufactures as 1906, was completed in 1998 when the Quadrant was owned by Bill Cooke. Bill Cooke sold the machine at a Brooks auction where it was purchased by Brian Verrall, and it later passed to the NMM. Please click the link to view the walkaround video of Lot 725: click here




















Additional information
Looking for a similar item?
Our Motorcycles specialists can help you find a similar item at an auction or via a private sale.
Find your local specialistSpecialist section

Auction Viewings
- 2 July 2021, 09:00 - 17:00 BST
- 3 July 2021, 09:00 - 17:00 BST
- 4 July 2021, 09:00 - 17:00 BST







